diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/components/node_components.c')
-rw-r--r-- | src/components/node_components.c | 442 |
1 files changed, 442 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/components/node_components.c b/src/components/node_components.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..33477f6 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/components/node_components.c @@ -0,0 +1,442 @@ +/** + * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the + * License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + * + * (c) Vincenzo Nicosia 2009-2017 -- <v.nicosia@qmul.ac.uk> + * + * This file is part of NetBunch, a package for complex network + * analysis and modelling. For more information please visit: + * + * http://www.complex-networks.net/ + * + * If you use this software, please add a reference to + * + * V. Latora, V. Nicosia, G. Russo + * "Complex Networks: Principles, Methods and Applications" + * Cambridge University Press (2017) + * ISBN: 9781107103184 + * + *********************************************************************** + * + * This program computes (the size of) all the components associated + * to a node, namely the OUT-, IN-, SCC (strongly connected + * component), and the WCC (weekly connected component). + * + * + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> + +#include "utils.h" + +#define COMP_IN 0x01 +#define COMP_OUT 0x02 +#define COMP_WCC 0x04 +#define COMP_SCC 0x08 +#define COMP_ALL (COMP_IN | COMP_OUT | COMP_WCC | COMP_SCC) + + +void usage(char *argv[]){ + printf("********************************************************************\n" + "** **\n" + "** -*- node_components -*- **\n" + "** **\n" + "** Find all the components associated to a node of a directed **\n" + "** graph, namely the IN-, OUT-, SCC, and WCC, and print on **\n" + "** output their size and/or the list of nodes belonging to **\n" + "** each component. The first parameter 'graph_in' is the name **\n" + "** of the file containing the edge list of the graph. **\n" + "** **\n" + "** The second parameter 'node' is the label of the node whose **\n" + "** components we are interested in. The (optional) third **\n" + "** parameter <component> can be one of 'IN', 'OUT', 'INOUT', **\n" + "** 'SCC', 'WCC', respectively corresponding to the IN-, OUT-, **\n" + "** IN- and OUT-, strongly connected and weakly connected **\n" + "** component to which 'node' belongs. If the <component> is **\n" + "** 'ALL', the program computes all the components to which **\n" + "** 'node' belongs. If no third parameter is provided, all **\n" + "** the components are computed by default. **\n" + "** **\n" + "** If SHOW is given as fourth argument, the list nodes in each **\n" + "** component is dumped on output as well. **\n" + "** **\n" + "********************************************************************\n" + " This is Free Software - You can use and distribute it under \n" + " the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 3 or later\n\n" + " Please visit http://www.complex-networks.net for more information\n\n" + " (c) Vincenzo Nicosia 2010-2017 (v.nicosia@qmul.ac.uk)\n" + "********************************************************************\n\n" + ); + printf("Usage: %s <graph_in> <node> [<component> [SHOW]]\n\n" , argv[0]); +} + +int dfs(unsigned int i, unsigned int *J_slap, unsigned int *r_slap, + unsigned int N, unsigned int nc, + unsigned int *ic, unsigned int *f, + char reset){ + + static unsigned int time = 0; + unsigned int j, s; + + if(reset){ + time = 0; + } + + ic[i] = nc; + s = 1; + + for(j=r_slap[i]; j<r_slap[i+1]; j++){ + if (ic[J_slap[j]] == 0){ + s += dfs(J_slap[j], J_slap, r_slap, N, nc, ic, f, 0); + } + } + f[time] = i; + time += 1; + return s; +} + + + +/** + * + * Find all the components of the given graph + * + */ + +int components(unsigned int *J_slap, unsigned int *r_slap, + unsigned int N, unsigned int **ic, + unsigned int **f, unsigned int **sizes){ + + unsigned int nc, s; + unsigned int i; + + *ic = malloc(N * sizeof(unsigned int)); + *f = malloc(N * sizeof(unsigned int)); + *sizes = malloc((N+1) * sizeof(unsigned int)); + + for(i=0; i<N; i++){ + (*ic)[i] = 0; + (*f)[i] = 0; + } + nc = 0; + for(i=0; i<N; i++){ + while( i < N && (*ic) [i] != 0 ) + i += 1; + if (i == N) + break; + nc += 1; + if (nc ==1){ + s = dfs(i, J_slap, r_slap, N, nc, *ic, *f, 1); + } + else{ + s = dfs(i, J_slap, r_slap, N, nc, *ic, *f, 0); + } + + (*sizes)[nc] = s; + } + return nc; +} + + + +int components_rev(unsigned int *J_slap, unsigned int *r_slap, + unsigned int N, unsigned int **ic, + unsigned int *f, unsigned int **f_T, unsigned int **sizes){ + + unsigned int nc, s; + unsigned int idx; + int i; + + *ic = malloc(N * sizeof(unsigned int)); + *f_T = malloc(N * sizeof(unsigned int)); + *sizes = malloc(N * sizeof(unsigned int)); + + for(i=0; i<N; i++){ + (*ic)[i] = 0; + } + nc = 0; + for(i=N-1; i>=0; i--){ + idx = f[i]; + while( (*ic) [idx] != 0 && i > 0 ){ + i -= 1; + idx = f[i]; + } + if (i == 0) + break; + nc += 1; + if (nc == 1){ + s = dfs(idx, J_slap, r_slap, N, nc, *ic, *f_T, 1); + } + else{ + s = dfs(idx, J_slap, r_slap, N, nc, *ic, *f_T, 1); + } + (*sizes)[nc] = s; + } + return nc; +} + + +void compute_comp_out(FILE *filein, unsigned int node, char show){ + + unsigned int N, K, size, i; + unsigned int *J_slap, *r_slap, *ic, *f, *I, *J; + + I = J = NULL; + K = read_ij(filein, &I, &J); + rewind(filein); + + J_slap = NULL; + r_slap = NULL; + /* obtain the SLAP representation of the graph */ + N = convert_ij2slap(I, J, K, &r_slap, &J_slap); + + ic = malloc(N * sizeof(unsigned int)); + f = malloc(N * sizeof(unsigned int)); + for(i=0; i<N; i++){ + ic[i] = 0; + } + + + size = dfs(node, J_slap, r_slap, N, 1, ic, f, 1); + + printf("OUT: %d", size); + if (show){ + for(i=0; i<N; i++){ + if (ic[i] == 1){ + printf(" %d", i); + } + } + } + printf("\n"); + free(ic); + free(f); + free(I); + free(J); + free(J_slap); + free(r_slap); +} + +void compute_comp_in(FILE *filein, unsigned int node, char show){ + + unsigned int N, K, size, i; + unsigned int *J_slap, *r_slap, *ic, *f, *I, *J; + + I = J = NULL; + + K = read_ij(filein, &I, &J); + rewind(filein); + + J_slap = NULL; + r_slap = NULL; + /* obtain the SLAP representation of the graph */ + N = convert_ij2slap(J, I, K, &r_slap, &J_slap); + + + ic = malloc(N * sizeof(unsigned int)); + f = malloc(N * sizeof(unsigned int)); + for(i=0; i<N; i++){ + ic[i] = 0; + } + + + size = dfs(node, J_slap, r_slap, N, 1, ic, f, 1); + + printf("IN: %d", size); + if (show){ + for(i=0; i<N; i++){ + if (ic[i] == 1){ + printf(" %d", i); + } + } + } + printf("\n"); + free(ic); + free(f); + free(I); + free(J); + free(J_slap); + free(r_slap); +} + + + + +void compute_wcc(FILE *filein, unsigned int node, char show){ + + unsigned int N, K; + unsigned int *J_slap, *r_slap; + unsigned int *ic, *f, *sizes; + unsigned int j, node_comp; + + + read_slap(filein, &K, &N, &J_slap, &r_slap); + + rewind(filein); + + components(J_slap, r_slap, N, &ic, &f, &sizes); + + node_comp = ic[node]; + + printf("WCC: %d", sizes[node_comp]); + if (show){ + //printf(": "); + for(j=0; j<N; j++){ + if (ic[j] == node_comp){ + printf(" %d", j); + } + } + printf("\n"); + } + else{ + printf("\n"); + } + free(sizes); + free(J_slap); + free(r_slap); + free(ic); + free(f); +} + +void compute_scc(FILE *filein, unsigned int node, char show){ + + unsigned int N, K, N1, N2; + unsigned int *I, *J, *J_slap, *r_slap, *J_slap_T, *r_slap_T; + unsigned int *ic, *f, *ic_T, *f_T, *sizes_T, *sizes; + unsigned int j; + unsigned int node_comp; + + + + I = J = NULL; + K = read_ij(filein, &I, &J); + + rewind(filein); + + + J_slap = J_slap_T = NULL; + r_slap = r_slap_T = NULL; + /* obtain the SLAP representation of the graph */ + N1 = convert_ij2slap(I, J, K, &r_slap, &J_slap); + /* obtain the SLAP representation of the transposed graph */ + N2 = convert_ij2slap(J, I, K, &r_slap_T, &J_slap_T); + N = N1 >= N2 ? N1 : N2; + + components(J_slap, r_slap, N, &ic, &f, &sizes); + components_rev(J_slap_T, r_slap_T, N, &ic_T, f, &f_T, &sizes_T); + + node_comp = ic_T[node]; + + + printf("SCC: %d", sizes_T[node_comp]); + if (show){ + for(j=0; j<N; j++){ + if (ic_T[j] == node_comp){ + printf(" %d", j); + } + } + printf("\n"); + } + else{ + printf("\n"); + } + free(sizes); + free(sizes_T); + free(I); + free(J); + free(J_slap); + free(r_slap); + free(J_slap_T); + free(r_slap_T); + free(ic); + free(ic_T); + free(f); + free(f_T); +} + + + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]){ + + unsigned int mode=0, node; + FILE *filein; + char show = 0; + + + if (argc < 3){ + usage(argv); + exit(1); + } + + filein = openfile_or_exit(argv[1], "r", 2); + + node = atoi(argv[2]); + + + if (argc < 4){ + mode = COMP_ALL; + } + else{ + if (!my_strcasecmp("IN", argv[3])){ + mode |= COMP_IN; + } + else if (!my_strcasecmp("OUT", argv[3])){ + mode |= COMP_OUT; + } + else if (!my_strcasecmp("INOUT", argv[3])){ + mode |= COMP_OUT | COMP_IN; + } + else if (!my_strcasecmp("WCC", argv[3])){ + mode |= COMP_WCC; + } + else if (!my_strcasecmp("SCC", argv[3])){ + mode |= COMP_SCC; + } + else if (!my_strcasecmp("ALL", argv[3])){ + mode |= COMP_ALL; + } + } + + if (argc > 4 && !my_strcasecmp("SHOW", argv[4])){ + show = 1; + } + + + switch(mode){ + case COMP_IN: + compute_comp_in(filein, node, show); + break; + case COMP_OUT: + compute_comp_out(filein, node, show); + break; + case COMP_IN | COMP_OUT: + compute_comp_in(filein, node, show); + compute_comp_out(filein, node, show); + break; + case COMP_WCC: + compute_wcc(filein, node, show); + break; + case COMP_SCC: + compute_scc(filein, node, show); + break; + default: + compute_comp_in(filein, node, show); + compute_comp_out(filein, node, show); + compute_wcc(filein, node, show); + compute_scc(filein, node, show); + }; + fclose(filein); + +} |